Ohm’s Law

 

Ohm’s Law is a formula used to calculate the relationship between voltage, current and resistance in an electrical circuit. This was named for German physicist Georg Ohm (1789-1854) and addresses the key principles in circuits.

If you know voltage (V) and current (I) and want to know resistance (R), remove the R in the pyramid and calculate as shown in the cookie example.

How it works:

  1. If the voltage (V) decreases: the current (I) decreases
  2. If the impedance (R) decreases: the current (I) increases
  3. If the impedance (R) increases: the current (I) decreases

Fun with Facts:

  • Impedance changes affect pacemaker function and battery longevity.
  • High impedance reading reduces battery current drain and increases longevity.
  • Low impedance reading increases battery current drain and decreases longevity.
  • Impedance reading values range from 300 to 1,000 ohms.
  • High impedance leads will show impedance reading values greater than 1,000 ohms.